Dry food for dogs to dissolve struvite stones and reduce the formation of struvite and oxalate stones.
Purpose
Virbac HPM Dog Urology Dissolution & Prevention U complete food is a special diet for dogs to dissolve struvite stones and reduce the formation of struvite and oxalate stones.
Always consult your veterinarian before starting a special diet for your dog. Special diets should only be given to dogs according to a veterinarian's instructions.
Vitamins, trace elements, and fats are not heated, unlike in many other complete pet foods.
Contraindications: growth phase, pregnancy, lactation, chronic kidney failure, heart failure.
KEY BENEFITS AND FEATURES
Increases water intake
The food contains high levels of raw protein and sodium, which help increase water intake and the volume and frequency of urination.
Low struvite RSS value (<1)
The food helps keep urine undersaturated for struvite, lowering the struvite RSS** value below one. This promotes the dissolution of existing struvite stones/crystals and prevents the formation of new stones/crystals.
**RSS: Relative Super Saturation
Balances urine pH*
With a urine pH of 6.0–6.5, the formation of both struvite and oxalate crystals can be prevented.
High in EPA and DHA fatty acids (omega-3)
Added fish oil contains high levels of omega-3 fatty acids, especially EPA and DHA, which help prevent lower urinary tract infections.
Low calcium and phosphorus content*
The food has low calcium and phosphorus levels, which helps reduce their excretion into urine and the formation of struvite and oxalate stones.
OTHER BENEFITS AND FEATURES
Prevents oxalates
Added potassium citrate helps limit the formation of calcium oxalate crystals.
Oxalate RSS value <12*
The food helps keep urine metastable for calcium oxalate, maintaining the oxalate RSS value below 12.
Good palatability
The food contains a high amount of animal-based raw protein and fat, helping to ensure long-term palatability.
Suitable for adult and senior dogs
The food contains all the necessary essential nutrients that adult and senior dogs need daily.
Ingredients
Dried pork and poultry protein(1), rice, animal fat, peas, hydrolyzed pork and poultry protein(1), minerals, potato starch, lignocellulose, faba bean hulls, sugar beet pulp, flax seeds, fish oil, psyllium fiber (Plantago (L.) spp.), fructo-oligosaccharides, brewer's yeast, Lactobacillus acidophilus, chondroitin sulfate.
1) Sources of raw protein
SPECIAL INGREDIENTS/ADDITIVES
Bentonite 5 g/kg
Inactivated lactic acid bacteria 7 mg/kg
L-carnitine 330 mg/kg
Potassium citrate 0.3 %
Antioxidants. No added artificial flavors or colorings.
NUTRIENTS
percentage of composition, %
Moisture 9
Crude protein 34
Animal and plant crude protein ratio 85/15
Fat 17.5
Minerals 7
Crude fiber 5
Nitrogen-free extract (NFE)* 27.5
Starch 22
Calcium 0.8
Phosphorus 0.6
Sodium 0.9
Potassium 0.7
Magnesium 0.08
Chloride 1.4
Sulfur 0.7
Methionine cysteine 1.4
Omega-6 fatty acids 2.2
Omega-3 fatty acids 1
EPADHA 0.4
KEY NUTRITIONAL VALUES
Calculated ME** (kcal/100g)*** 374
In vivo measured ME** (kcal/100g) 377
Crude protein digestibility (in vivo; %) 88
Fat digestibility (in vivo; %) 97
Energy from crude protein (%) 33
Energy from fat (%) 41
Energy from NFE (%) 26
Crude protein and calcium ratio (g/Mcal) 91
* Nitrogen-free extract (NFE)
** Metabolizable energy
Package size
3 kg